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Lost your password? Please enter your email address. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. Sorry, you do not have a permission to ask a question, You must login to ask question. Get the paid membership. Do you need to remove the ads? Reservoirs are a vital part of our hydrological cycle and infrastructure. They play an important role in managing water resources, generating renewable electricity, and providing essential services for people, animals, and the environment.
Understanding Reservoir: Types And Functions
But what is a reservoir? What are its purpose and types? To understand reservoirs more fully, it is essential first to define them and then discuss the types and functions of reservoirs. Reservoirs are man-made storage systems that capture and store water for future use. They are usually constructed by damming a river to form an artificial lake and are designed to control water flow from a source to a destination.
The purpose of reservoirs is to provide a reliable water source for drinking, irrigation, hydropower, and other uses.
Vattnets kretslopp – Wikipedia
Reservoirs are vital for managing water resources and preventing flooding. By regulating water flow from the source, reservoirs can help prevent flooding in downstream areas. They can also store excess water during periods of heavy rain and drought, thus providing a reliable water source for drinking, agriculture, and other uses. Reservoirs come in many different shapes and sizes and can serve different purposes.
Some reservoirs are designed to store large volumes of water for long periods, while others are designed to store smaller amounts of water for short periods. Let's look at the various types of reservoirs and their functions. The type of reservoir chosen for a certain purpose depends on multiple factors, including available land area, reservoir depth, and the water's intended use.
Reservoirs may be natural or artificial and come in many shapes and sizes. Surface storage reservoirs are the most common type of reservoir. These reservoirs are created by constructing a dam or weir on a natural water course, allowing the water to be contained in a large pool. Once the pool is created, water can be stored in it for many purposes, including flood control, hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and drinking and domestic water supply.
Subsurface storage reservoirs are reservoirs constructed below the ground surface. These reservoirs are commonly used to store industrial wastewater and stormwater runoff. The water is stored in an impermeable underground aquifer and is managed through pumps and injection wells.
RESERVOIR - All you need to know about it: Collins English
Groundwater basins are reservoirs of permeable rocks like gravel, sand, and clay. These basins are used to store groundwater for drinking and domestic use and replenish groundwater during drought. Groundwater basins are also used for agricultural irrigation. The water is stored in an underground aquifer and may be used for groundwater recharge.